Phototrophic prokaryotes have evolved intracytoplasmic membranes to maximize photosynthetic light absorption and fulfil energy transduction. A superior example of bacterial intracytoplasmic ...
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Identification of the genes involved in miRNA biogenesis machinery. Plant miRNA biogenesis has been widely studied in Arabidopsis. With all the information and data available in open access, analyzing and interpreting it have also become an important aspect. Hence, we have manually curated all the available information regarding the …
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Molecular Machinery of Lipid Droplet Degradation and Turnover in Plants Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Nov 7;24(22):16039. doi: 10.3390/ijms242216039. ... progress toward understanding how lipids are degraded and the specific pathways that coordinate LD mobilization in plants, aiming to provide an accurate and detailed outline of the process. ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In this review, we systematically analysed and summarized recent advances in the understanding of the structure and composition of plant m6A regulatory …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Abiotic stress induces several changes in plants at physiological and molecular level. Plants have evolved regulatory mechanisms guided towards establishment of stress tolerance in which epigenetic modifications play a pivotal role. We provide examples of gene expression changes that are brought abo …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In stressed plants, several photosynthesis-related processes including PSII maximum photochemical quantum yield (Fv/Fm), the yield of photosystem II (φPSII), electron transport rates (ETR), and photochemical quenching (qP) were observed to be regulated when supplemented with Si, which indicates that Si effectively protects the photosynthetic ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The aerial epidermis of land plants is covered with a hydrophobic cuticle that protects the plant against environmental stresses. Although the mechanisms of cuticle biosynthesis have been extensively studied in model plants, particularly in seed plants, the origins and evolution of cuticle biosynthe …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Introduction. Plants have evolved several strategies, majorly through molecular mechanisms, to optimize growth and ameliorate tolerance toward environmental constraints (Tripathi et al., 2020).One of the basic mechanisms is an increase in the concentration of [Ca 2+] cyt in response to various external stimulus (Hepler, 2005).Ca …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In general, the positive effect of Si on photosynthetic machinery might be due to lower uptake of metals by the plants, which reduces the damage to photosynthetic …
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are key signalling molecules that enable cells to rapidly respond to different stimuli. In plants, ROS play a crucial role in abiotic and biotic stress sensing ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The plants respond to pathogen attack by activating multi-step defense responses, including rapid production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), strengthening of cell walls and induction of the fHR leading to localized cell death at the sites of infection. Plant defense responses also include synthesis of pathogen-related proteins and …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In this review, we systematically analysed and summarized recent advances in the understanding of the structure and composition of plant m6A regulatory machinery, and …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073201959 · In this study, we systematically reviewed the structure, composition, function and evolution of m6A regulatory machinery in plants. Such sequence comparative investigations on these m6A related components will aid in understanding the dynamic …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073With hundreds of genes encoding proteases, plants are equipped with a large proteolytic machinery that irreversibly regulates the fate of proteins. This machinery has generally been viewed in a housekeeping role, serving to remove non-functional proteins and to release of amino acids for recycling.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The critical time period between the exogenous application of a chemical agent and the time point at which the primed plant is optimally prepared to face an abiotic stress event is called the 'primed state' (PS; Figure 1).The enhanced tolerance in primed plants under stress is obviously a result of biological procedures triggered during the PS, …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Lipid droplets (LDs) are important organelles conserved across eukaryotes with a fascinating biogenesis and consumption cycle. Recent intensive research has focused on uncovering the cellular biology of LDs, with emphasis on their degradation. Briefly, two major pathways for LD degradation have been recognized: (1) lipolysis, in which lipid …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In the last decade, SUMOylation has emerged as an essential post-translational modification in eukaryotes. In plants, the biological role of SUMO (small ubiquitin-related modifier) has been studied through genetic approaches that together with recent biochemical studies suggest that the plant SUMOylation system has a high degree of complexity.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Ca 2+ /Calmodulin Complex Triggers CAMTA Transcriptional Machinery Under Stress in Plants: Signaling Cascade and Molecular Regulation Front Plant Sci. 2020 Dec 3:11:598327. doi: 10.3389 ... 3 Plant Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (PG) College, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, …
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073While machinery and plant have distinct attributes, there are also some similarities between the two: Interdependence: Machinery and plant are interdependent. Machinery relies on the infrastructure provided by the plant to operate effectively, while the plant relies on machinery for production processes. Efficiency: Both machinery and plant aim ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Moreover, Nwugo and Huerta (2011) reported that in rice leaves, Si elevated the Cd tolerance by increasing the water use efficiency, carboxylation efficiency of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase (RuBisCO), and light use efficiency. In general, the positive effect of Si on photosynthetic machinery might be due to lower …
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Research highlights Various abiotic stresses lead to the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plants which are highly reactive and toxic and cause damage to proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, DNA which ultimately results in oxidative stress. The antioxidant defense machinery protects plants against oxidative stress damages. …
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073MAPK machinery in plants. Recognition and response to different stresses through multiple signal transduction pathways. Gohar Taj, 1 Payal Agarwal, 1 Murray Grant, 2 ... Plant defense responses also include synthesis of pathogen-related proteins and phytoalexins. 60, 110 It has been firmly established that MAPKs play a central role in …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Comparative Table: Plant vs Machinery. The main difference between plant and machinery lies in their definitions and the context in which they are used. Plant refers to the physical facility where an organization's operations take place, while machinery refers to the equipment used within the plant to perform specific tasks.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades play diverse roles in intra- and extra-cellular signaling in plants. MAP kinases are the component of kinase modules which transfer information …
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